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university degrees

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1 university

[juːnɪˈvəːsətɪ] plural uniˈversities noun
(the buildings or colleges of) a centre of advanced education and research, that has the power to grant degrees:

He'll have four years at university after he leaves school

( also adjective) a university student.
جامِعَه

Arabic-English dictionary > university
2 Coimbra, University of

   Portugal's oldest and once its most prestigious university. As one of Europe's oldest seats of learning, the University of Coimbra and its various roles have a historic importance that supersedes merely the educational. For centuries, the university formed and trained the principal elites and professions that dominated Portugal. For more than a century, certain members of its faculty entered the central government in Lisbon. A few, such as law professor Afonso Costa, mathematics instructor Sidônio Pais, anthropology professor Bernardino Machado, and economics professor Antônio de Oliveira Salazar, became prime ministers and presidents of the republic. In such a small country, with relatively few universities until recently, Portugal counted Coimbra's university as the educational cradle of its leaders and knew its academic traditions as an intimate part of national life.

   Established in 1290 by King Dinis, the university first opened in Lisbon but was moved to Coimbra in 1308, and there it remained. University buildings were placed high on a hill, in a position that

   physically dominates Portugal's third city. While sections of the medieval university buildings are present, much of what today remains of the old University of Coimbra dates from the Manueline era (1495-1521) and the 17th and 18th centuries. The main administration building along the so-called Via Latina is baroque, in the style of the 17th and 18th centuries. Most prominent among buildings adjacent to the central core structures are the Chapel of São Miguel, built in the 17th century, and the magnificent University Library, of the era of wealthy King João V, built between 1717 and 1723. Created entirely by Portuguese artists and architects, the library is unique among historic monuments in Portugal. Its rare book collection, a monument in itself, is complemented by exquisite gilt wood decorations and beautiful doors, windows, and furniture. Among visitors and tourists, the chapel and library are the prime attractions to this day.

   The University underwent important reforms under the Pombaline administration (1750-77). Efforts to strengthen Coimbra's position in advanced learning and teaching by means of a new curriculum, including new courses in new fields and new degrees and colleges (in Portugal, major university divisions are usually called "faculties") often met strong resistance. In the Age of the Discoveries, efforts were made to introduce the useful study of mathematics, which was part of astronomy in that day, and to move beyond traditional medieval study only of theology, canon law, civil law, and medicine. Regarding even the advanced work of the Portuguese astronomer and mathematician Pedro Nunes, however, Coimbra University was lamentably slow in introducing mathematics or a school of arts and general studies. After some earlier efforts, the 1772 Pombaline Statutes, the core of the Pombaline reforms at Coimbra, had an impact that lasted more than a century. These reforms remained in effect to the end of the monarchy, when, in 1911, the First Republic instituted changes that stressed the secularization of learning. This included the abolition of the Faculty of Theology.

   Elaborate, ancient traditions and customs inform the faculty and student body of Coimbra University. Tradition flourishes, although some customs are more popular than others. Instead of residing in common residences or dormitories as in other countries, in Coimbra until recently students lived in the city in "Republics," private houses with domestic help hired by the students. Students wore typical black academic gowns. Efforts during the Revolution of 25 April 1974 and aftermath to abolish the wearing of the gowns, a powerful student image symbol, met resistance and generated controversy. In romantic Coimbra tradition, students with guitars sang characteristic songs, including Coimbra fado, a more cheerful song than Lisbon fado, and serenaded other students at special locations. Tradition also decreed that at graduation graduates wore their gowns but burned their school (or college or subject) ribbons ( fitas), an important ceremonial rite of passage.

   The University of Coimbra, while it underwent a revival in the 1980s and 1990s, no longer has a virtual monopoly over higher education in Portugal. By 1970, for example, the country had only four public and one private university, and the University of Lisbon had become more significant than ancient Coimbra. At present, diversity in higher education is even more pronounced: 12 private universities and 14 autonomous public universities are listed, not only in Lisbon and Oporto, but at provincial locations. Still, Coimbra retains an influence as the senior university, some of whose graduates still enter national government and distinguished themselves in various professions.

   An important student concern at all institutions of higher learning, and one that marked the last half of the 1990s and continued into the next century, was the question of increased student fees and tuition payments (in Portuguese, propinas). Due to the expansion of the national universities in function as well as in the size of student bodies, national budget constraints, and the rising cost of education, the central government began to increase student fees. The student movement protested this change by means of various tactics, including student strikes, boycotts, and demonstrations. At the same time, a growing number of private universities began to attract larger numbers of students who could afford the higher fees in private institutions, but who had been denied places in the increasingly competitive and pressured public universities.

Historical dictionary of Portugal > Coimbra, University of
3 Deemed university

a private educational entity, that is not yet approved by the government to grant degrees

Iभारतीय अंग्रेजी खिचड़ी (Indian-English slang) > Deemed university
4 título universitario

m.

university degree.

* * *

university degree, college degree (AmE)

* * *

(n.) = university degree

Ex. They have been called agents of the US government or non-librarians because they do not have university degrees.

* * *

university degree, college degree (AmE)

* * *

(n.) = university degree

Ex: They have been called agents of the US government or non-librarians because they do not have university degrees.

Spanish-English dictionary > título universitario
5 titulación universitaria

(n.) = degree programme, university degree

Ex. Faculty are developing new courses and even degree programs that are competing for students across the country who are willing to learn in a distributed environment.

Ex. They have been called agents of the US government or non-librarians because they do not have university degrees.

* * *

(n.) = degree programme, university degree

Ex: Faculty are developing new courses and even degree programs that are competing for students across the country who are willing to learn in a distributed environment.

Ex: They have been called agents of the US government or non-librarians because they do not have university degrees.

Spanish-English dictionary > titulación universitaria
6 diplôme

diplôme [diplom]

masculine noun

( = titre) diploma ; (University) ≈ degree

• avoir des diplômes to have qualifications

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

DIPLÔMES

The initial university qualifications in France are the « DEUG » or « DEUST » (taken after two years), and the « licence », taken after three years. The one-year « maîtrise » follows the « licence », and involves a dissertation known as a « mémoire ». Higher postgraduate study usually begins with a « DEA », a research qualification that precedes the « doctorat ». <
* * *
diplom
nom masculin

1) École certificate, diploma

il n'a aucun diplôme — he hasn't got any qualifications

quels diplômes faut-il pour faire? — what qualifications are needed to do?

2) (d'université, de grande école) degree; ( d'autre institution) diploma

diplôme d'ingénieur — engineering degree

diplôme d'architecte — degree in architecture

3) (dans l'armée, la police) staff exam

4) ( nécessaire à l'exercice d'une activité) certificate

5) ( épreuves) exam

passer un diplôme — to take an exam

6) ( document) certificate

* * *
diplom nm
1) (= certificat) diploma certificate

2) (= examen) examination, diploma examination

* * *

diplôme nm

1 Scol certificate, diploma; il n'a aucun diplôme he hasn't got any qualifications; quels diplômes faut-il pour faire? what qualifications are needed to do?;

2 (d'université, de grande école) degree; ( d'autre institution) diploma; les diplômes universitaires university degrees; diplôme de licence/de maîtrise ≈ bachelor's degree/Master's (degree); il possède un diplôme d'une école de commerce he has a degree from a business school; diplôme d'enseignement teaching qualification; diplôme d'ingénieur engineering degree; diplôme d'architecte degree in architecture; diplôme d'infirmière nursing qualification GB ou degree;

3 (dans l'armée, la police) staff exam;

4 ( nécessaire à l'exercice d'une activité) certificate; diplôme de maître nageur/de secouriste lifesaver's/first aid certificate;

5 ( épreuves) exam; passer un diplôme to take an exam;

6 ( document) certificate.

[diplom] nom masculin

1. [titre] diploma, qualification

un diplôme d'ingénieur an engineering diploma

elle a des diplômes she's highly qualified

diplôme d'études approfondies → link=DEA DEA

diplôme d'études supérieures spécialisées → link=DESS DESS

diplôme d'études universitaires générales → link=DEUG DEUG

diplôme universitaire de technologie → link=DUT DUT

diplôme d'études universitaires scientifiques et techniques → link=DEUST DEUST

2. [examen] exam

3. HISTOIRE diploma

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > diplôme
7 diplômé

diplôme [diplom]

masculine noun

( = titre) diploma ; (University) ≈ degree

• avoir des diplômes to have qualifications

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

DIPLÔMES

The initial university qualifications in France are the « DEUG » or « DEUST » (taken after two years), and the « licence », taken after three years. The one-year « maîtrise » follows the « licence », and involves a dissertation known as a « mémoire ». Higher postgraduate study usually begins with a « DEA », a research qualification that precedes the « doctorat ». <
* * *
diplom
nom masculin

1) École certificate, diploma

il n'a aucun diplôme — he hasn't got any qualifications

quels diplômes faut-il pour faire? — what qualifications are needed to do?

2) (d'université, de grande école) degree; ( d'autre institution) diploma

diplôme d'ingénieur — engineering degree

diplôme d'architecte — degree in architecture

3) (dans l'armée, la police) staff exam

4) ( nécessaire à l'exercice d'une activité) certificate

5) ( épreuves) exam

passer un diplôme — to take an exam

6) ( document) certificate

* * *
diplom nm
1) (= certificat) diploma certificate

2) (= examen) examination, diploma examination

* * *

diplôme nm

1 Scol certificate, diploma; il n'a aucun diplôme he hasn't got any qualifications; quels diplômes faut-il pour faire? what qualifications are needed to do?;

2 (d'université, de grande école) degree; ( d'autre institution) diploma; les diplômes universitaires university degrees; diplôme de licence/de maîtrise ≈ bachelor's degree/Master's (degree); il possède un diplôme d'une école de commerce he has a degree from a business school; diplôme d'enseignement teaching qualification; diplôme d'ingénieur engineering degree; diplôme d'architecte degree in architecture; diplôme d'infirmière nursing qualification GB ou degree;

3 (dans l'armée, la police) staff exam;

4 ( nécessaire à l'exercice d'une activité) certificate; diplôme de maître nageur/de secouriste lifesaver's/first aid certificate;

5 ( épreuves) exam; passer un diplôme to take an exam;

6 ( document) certificate.

( féminin diplômée) [diplome] adjectif

qualified

————————

, diplômée [diplome] nom masculin, nom féminin

holder of a qualification

embaucher des diplômés to take on people with qualifications

diplômé d'État

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > diplômé
8 нострификация

General subject: nostrification (acceptance of foreign university degrees as equal with native © Hutchinson Encyclopaedia)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > нострификация
9 tratamiento

m.

1 treatment.

2 title, form of address.

apear el tratamiento a alguien to address somebody more informally

3 treatment (medicine).

estoy en tratamiento I'm receiving treatment

4 treatment (agua, sustancia, alimento).

5 processing (computing).

tratamiento de datos/textos data/word processing

6 therapy, iatreusis.

7 series of drugs that have to be taken, course.

* * *

tratamiento

► nombre masculino

1 (gen) treatment

2 (de datos, materiales) processing

3 (título) title, form of address

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

dar a alguien tratamiento de... to address somebody as

un tratamiento a base de... MEDICINA a course of...

tratamiento de datos data processing

tratamiento de textos word processing

* * *

noun m.

treatment

* * *

SM

1) [de objeto, material, tema] treatment; [de problema] handling, treatment

2) (Med) treatment

tratamiento ambulatorio — out-patient treatment

tratamiento con rayos X — X-ray treatment

tratamiento de choque — shock treatment

tratamiento médico — medical treatment

3) (Inform) processing

tratamiento de datos — data processing

tratamiento de gráficos — graphics processing

tratamiento de la información — information processing

tratamiento de márgenes — margin settings

tratamiento de textos — word processing

tratamiento por lotes — batch processing

4) [de persona] treatment

el tratamiento que recibí — the way I was treated, the treatment I received

5) (=título) title, style ( of address)

dar tratamiento a algn — to give sb his full title

- apear el tratamiento a algn

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (Med) treatment

estoy en or bajo tratamiento médico — I am undergoing medical treatment

b) (de material, sustancia) treatment

c) ( de tema) treatment; ( de problema) handling

le ha dado un tratamiento muy superficial al tema — he has dealt very superficially with the subject

- tratamiento de datos/de la información

- tratamiento de textos

2) ( comportamiento hacia alguien) treatment

3) ( título de cortesía) form of address

le dieron el tratamiento de señoría — they addressed him as `your Lordship'

* * *

= approach [approaches, -pl.], processing, treatment, approximation, course of treatment, medication, manipulation.

Ex. During the last twenty years the variety of approaches to the organisation of knowledge has proliferated with the introduction of computer-based methods.

Ex. Often, the computer is used to aid in the processing of such indexes, and sometimes computer processing is responsible for the creation of multiple entries from one string of index terms.

Ex. Not all classification schemes need to aim for this comprehensive treatment.

Ex. If we try to group the concepts arising from the titles, we find that a first approximation gives us four groups.

Ex. Moreover, the medical profession encompasses a spectrum of opinions as to the efficacy, value, and danger attendant upon various regimens and courses of treatment.

Ex. Information obtained was used to check diagnoses, medications, or advice given to patients.

Ex. Indexing may rely upon the facilities for the manipulation and ordering of data offered by the computer.

----

* aplicar un tratamiento equivocado = mistreat.

* aplicar un tratamiento erróneo = mistreat.

* a prueba de un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].

* barniz para tratamiento de la madera = wood preservative.

* dar un tratamiento = give + treatment.

* igualdad de tratamiento = fairness.

* planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales = sewage plant, sewage treatment plant.

* resistente a un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].

* sistema de tratamiento de imágenes = image processing system.

* tratamiento a base de hierbas = herbal treatment.

* tratamiento alfabético = alphabetical approach.

* tratamiento alfabético de materias = alphabetical subject approach.

* tratamiento analítico = analytical approach.

* tratamiento de aguas residuales = sewage treatment.

* tratamiento de aguas residuales = sewage disposal.

* tratamiento de aguas residuales = waste water treatment.

* tratamiento de datos = transaction processing.

* tratamiento de documentos = document processing, document handling.

* tratamiento de fertilidad = fertility treatment.

* tratamiento de imágenes = image processing.

* Tratamiento de Imágenes de Documentos (DIP) = Document Image Processing (DIP).

* tratamiento del agua = water treatment.

* tratamiento de la información = data processing, information handling.

* tratamiento dental = dental treatment.

* tratamiento de textos = word processing.

* tratamiento documental = document management.

* tratamiento específico de la información = specific approach.

* tratamiento hospitalario = hospital treatment.

* tratamiento masivo = mass treatment.

* tratamiento médico = doctoring, medical treatment.

* tratamiento por condiciones = condition approach.

* tratamiento por fases = phased approach.

* tratamiento químico = chemical treatment.

* tratamiento quirúrgico = surgical treatment.

* tratamiento siquiátrico = psychiatric treatment.

* tratamiento sistemático = classified approach.

* tratamiento urgente = fast track.

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (Med) treatment

estoy en or bajo tratamiento médico — I am undergoing medical treatment

b) (de material, sustancia) treatment

c) ( de tema) treatment; ( de problema) handling

le ha dado un tratamiento muy superficial al tema — he has dealt very superficially with the subject

- tratamiento de datos/de la información

- tratamiento de textos

2) ( comportamiento hacia alguien) treatment

3) ( título de cortesía) form of address

le dieron el tratamiento de señoría — they addressed him as `your Lordship'

* * *

= approach [approaches, -pl.], processing, treatment, approximation, course of treatment, medication, manipulation.

Ex: During the last twenty years the variety of approaches to the organisation of knowledge has proliferated with the introduction of computer-based methods.

Ex: Often, the computer is used to aid in the processing of such indexes, and sometimes computer processing is responsible for the creation of multiple entries from one string of index terms.

Ex: Not all classification schemes need to aim for this comprehensive treatment.

Ex: If we try to group the concepts arising from the titles, we find that a first approximation gives us four groups.

Ex: Moreover, the medical profession encompasses a spectrum of opinions as to the efficacy, value, and danger attendant upon various regimens and courses of treatment.

Ex: Information obtained was used to check diagnoses, medications, or advice given to patients.

Ex: Indexing may rely upon the facilities for the manipulation and ordering of data offered by the computer.

* aplicar un tratamiento equivocado = mistreat.

* aplicar un tratamiento erróneo = mistreat.

* a prueba de un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].

* barniz para tratamiento de la madera = wood preservative.

* dar un tratamiento = give + treatment.

* igualdad de tratamiento = fairness.

* planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales = sewage plant, sewage treatment plant.

* resistente a un tratamiento duro = ruggedised [ruggedized, -USA].

* sistema de tratamiento de imágenes = image processing system.

* tratamiento a base de hierbas = herbal treatment.

* tratamiento alfabético = alphabetical approach.

* tratamiento alfabético de materias = alphabetical subject approach.

* tratamiento analítico = analytical approach.

* tratamiento de aguas residuales = sewage treatment.

* tratamiento de aguas residuales = sewage disposal.

* tratamiento de aguas residuales = waste water treatment.

* tratamiento de datos = transaction processing.

* tratamiento de documentos = document processing, document handling.

* tratamiento de fertilidad = fertility treatment.

* tratamiento de imágenes = image processing.

* Tratamiento de Imágenes de Documentos (DIP) = Document Image Processing (DIP).

* tratamiento del agua = water treatment.

* tratamiento de la información = data processing, information handling.

* tratamiento dental = dental treatment.

* tratamiento de textos = word processing.

* tratamiento documental = document management.

* tratamiento específico de la información = specific approach.

* tratamiento hospitalario = hospital treatment.

* tratamiento masivo = mass treatment.

* tratamiento médico = doctoring, medical treatment.

* tratamiento por condiciones = condition approach.

* tratamiento por fases = phased approach.

* tratamiento químico = chemical treatment.

* tratamiento quirúrgico = surgical treatment.

* tratamiento siquiátrico = psychiatric treatment.

* tratamiento sistemático = classified approach.

* tratamiento urgente = fast track.

* * *

tratamiento

masculine

A

1 ( Med) treatment

estoy en or bajo tratamiento médico I am having o undergoing medical treatment, I'm under treatment

tendrá que seguir un tratamiento muy largo she will have to undergo a prolonged course of treatment

2 ( Quím, Tec) (de un material, una sustancia) treatment

3 (de un tema) treatment

su tratamiento de este problema es muy original her treatment of this problem is very original, the way she deals with this problem is very original

le ha dado un tratamiento muy superficial al tema he has dealt very superficially with the subject, he has only just touched on the subject

Compuestos:

● tratamiento de datos

data processing

● tratamiento de la información

data processing

● tratamiento de residuos

sewage treatment

● tratamiento de textos

word processing

● tratamiento hormonal sustitutivo

hormone replacement therapy, HRT

B (comportamiento hacia alguien) treatment

no me puedo quejar del tratamiento que recibí I can't complain about the treatment I received o about the way I was treated

C [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] (título de cortesía) form of address

le dieron el tratamiento de señoría they addressed him as `your Lordship'

apearle el tratamiento a algn to drop sb's title

* * *

tratamiento sustantivo masculino
1
a) ( en general) treatment;

◊ estoy en tratamiento médico I am undergoing medical treatment;

no me quejo del tratamiento que recibí I can't complain about the treatment I received
b) (Inf) (de información, datos) processing;

◊ tratamiento de textos word processing

2 ( título de cortesía) form of address
tratamiento sustantivo masculino
1 Med treatment
2 (al dirigirse a una persona) form of address
3 (de basuras, de un material) processing
1 Inform processing
tratamiento de textos, word processing
' tratamiento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
antefirma
- capilar
- el
- reanimar
- responder
- respuesta
- reverencia
- santidad
- señor
- señora
- señorita
- señorito
- serenísima
- serenísimo
- someterse
- texto
- tratar
- Alteza
- cura
- curación
- doloroso
- don
- doña
- excelencia
- mejorar
- naturista
- seguir
- sesión
- suspender
- unidad
English:
address
- after-care
- course
- dear
- dental surgery
- experimental
- foul
- humane
- lady
- processing
- processor
- proper
- section
- shock treatment
- title
- treatment
- waterworks
- word processing
- handling
- honorable
- Ms
- under
- word

* * *

tratamiento nm

1. [de paciente, enfermedad] treatment;

estoy en tratamiento I'm receiving treatment

Comp
tratamiento capilar hair restoration treatment;
tratamiento de choque: [m5] le administraron un tratamiento de choque a base de vitaminas y hierro he was given massive doses of vitamins and iron;

tratamiento combinado combined treatment;

tratamiento del dolor pain relief;

tratamiento de fertilidad fertility treatment

2. [hacia persona] treatment;

el humillante tratamiento dado a la institución por parte de las autoridades the humiliating treatment the institution received at the hands of the authorities

3. [título] form of address;

Comp

apear el tratamiento a alguien to address sb more informally

4. [de tema] treatment;

la película tiene un tratamiento más lírico del problema que la novela the problem is given a more lyrical treatment in the movie than in the novel

5. [de material, producto] treatment

Comp
tratamiento de residuos waste treatment o processing
6. Informát processing

Comp
tratamiento de datos data processing;
tratamiento de imagen image processing;

tratamiento de textos word processing

TRATAMIENTO

In Latin America a lot of importance is attached to forms of address, which is hardly surprising in societies with pronounced differences between social classes. In many countries higher education is a privilege still largely restricted to the wealthy few and much significance is attached to university degrees and the titles that go with them. Titles such as “licenciado” (graduate, much used in Mexico), “doctor” (used, for example, in Colombia and Uruguay) and “ingeniero” (engineer) are used to address people felt to have social standing, sometimes even when they don't actually possess the degree in question. Such titles are also commonly used on business cards and in addresses.

* * *

tratamiento

m treatment

* * *

tratamiento nm

: treatment

* * *

tratamiento n treatment

Spanish-English dictionary > tratamiento
10 tutkinnonuudistus

• curriculum reform

• degree reform

• reform of university degrees

Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > tutkinnonuudistus
11 avoin yliopisto

• university extension

• open university

• external degrees programme

Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > avoin yliopisto
12 grado

m.

1 degree.

grado centígrado degree centigrade

2 degree.

quemaduras de primer grado first-degree burns

mostró un alto grado de preparación he was very well prepared

en menor grado to a lesser extent o degree

en grado sumo greatly

3 grade (rango).

4 year, class (education).

5 score, grade.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: gradar.

* * *

grado

► nombre masculino

1 (gen) degree

■ estábamos a 27 grados it was 27 degrees

2 (estado) stage

3 EDUCACIÓN (curso) class, year, US grade

4 EDUCACIÓN (título) degree

5 (peldaño) step

6 MILITAR rank

7 LINGÚÍSTICA degree

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

de buen grado willingly, with good grace

de mal grado unwillingly, with bad grace

en sumo grado to the highest degree

en tal grado so much so

* * *

noun m.

1) degree

2) grade

3) extent

* * *

SM

1) (=nivel) degree

un alto grado de desarrollo — a high degree of development

quemaduras de primer/segundo grado — first-/second-degree burns

parentesco de segundo grado — second-degree kinship

• en alto grado — to a great degree

la censura dificultó en alto grado la investigación científica — scientific research was greatly hindered o was hindered to a great degree by censorship

• de grado en grado — step by step, by degrees

• en mayor grado — to a greater degree o extent

• en menor grado — to a lesser degree o extent

en mayor o menor grado — to a greater or lesser extent

• en sumo grado o en grado sumo, era humillante en sumo grado — it was humiliating in the extreme

me complace en sumo grado — it gives me the greatest pleasure

• en grado superlativo — in the extreme

• tercer grado (penitenciario) — Esp lowest category within the prison system which allows day release privileges

2) (Geog, Mat, Fís) degree

la temperatura es de 40 grados — the temperature is 40 degrees

estamos a cinco grados bajo cero — it is five degrees below zero

un ángulo de 45 grados — a 45-degree angle

este vino tiene 12 grados — this wine is 12 per cent alcohol

esta cerveza no tiene muchos grados — this beer is very low in alcohol

grado Celsius — degree Celsius

grado centígrado — degree centigrade

grado Fahrenheit — degree Fahrenheit

3) [de escalafón] grade; (Mil) rank

tiene el grado de teniente — he holds the rank of lieutenant

un militar de grado superior — a high-ranking army officer

4) (=etapa) stage

está en el segundo grado de elaboración — it is now in the second stage of production

5) esp LAm (Educ) (=curso) year, grade (EEUU); (=título) degree

tiene el grado de licenciado — he is a graduate

colación de grados — Arg conferment of degrees

grado universitario — university degree

6) (Ling) degree of comparison

adjetivos en grado comparativo — comparative adjectives, comparatives

adjetivos en grado superlativo — superlative adjectives, superlatives

7) (=gusto)

• de (buen) grado — willingly

aceptó las nuevas normas de buen grado — she willingly agreed the new regulations

• de mal grado — unwillingly

de grado o por (la) fuerza —

otros muchos países entraron en guerra, de grado o por la fuerza — many other countries were forced willy-nilly to enter the war

pues tendrás que ir, de grado o por la fuerza — well you'll have to go, like it or not

8) [de escalera] step

9) pl grados (Rel) minor orders

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (nivel, cantidad) degree

el grado de confusión reinante — the degree of confusion that prevails

el asunto se ha complicado en or (AmL) a tal grado... — things have become so complicated...

en grado sumo: me preocupó en grado sumo it caused me great concern; nos complace en grado sumo comunicarle que... — it gives us great pleasure to inform you that...

b) ( de parentesco) degree

primo en segundo grado — second cousin

2) ( de escalafón) grade

un oficial de grado superior — a high-ranking officer

3) ( disposición)

de buen/mal grado — willingly/unwillingly

4)

a) (Fís, Meteo) degree

estamos a tres grados bajo cero — it's three degrees below zero

b) (Geog, Mat) degree

un ángulo de 60 grados — an angle of 60 degrees

25 grados de latitud — 25 degrees latitude

c) (Vin) degree

- grado centígrado or Celsius/Fahrenheit

5)

a) (esp AmL) (Educ) (curso, año) year

b) ( título)

tiene el grado de licenciado — he has a degree

* * *

= degree, extent, index [indices/indexes, -pl.], magnitude, range, rate, scale, to what extent, grade, quotient, degree.

Ex. This degree of standardisation is not the pattern outside of this specific area of application.

Ex. The extent of searchable elements will vary from one data base to another.

Ex. As job anxiety scores increased, job satisfaction indices decreased.

Ex. Only those who have attempted to edit the proceedings of a conference can appreciate the magnitude and scope of such an enterprise.

Ex. Overall, the library media specialists experienced stress in the mild to moderate range.

Ex. Whether, in the future, the co-operatives will be able to fund appropriate developments at a sufficiently rapid rate remains an unanswered question.

Ex. Various scales of relevance ratings may be established.

Ex. Clearly an index must permit access to a document by its central theme, but, to what extent should access be provided to secondary or subsidiary topics considered within a document?.

Ex. The project is concerned with the investigation of conditions of appointment for women librarians as well as the grades and salary scales assigned to library tasks.

Ex. One reads, for instance, that a parameter in assessing the maximum period a user can be kept waiting is the 'aggravation quotient'.

Ex. In cartography reference system is the method by which one can locate a place on a map, eg (a) degrees of latitude and longitude; (b) a grid reference.

----

* alumno de cuarto grado = fourth grader.

* asesinato en primer grado = first-degree murder.

* bebida alcohólica con muchos grados = hard drink, hard liquor.

* cada vez en mayor grado = ever-increasing.

* cierto grado de = a degree of.

* de buen grado = willing, good-humouredly, good-humoured, good-naturedly.

* de grado básico = junior grade.

* delito de menor grado = misdemeanour [misdimeanor, -USA].

* de primer grado = in the first degree.

* de segundo grado = second-degree, in the second degree.

* el grado de = the extent of.

* el grado de + Nombre = the breadth and depth of + Nombre.

* el grado en que = the extent to which.

* en cierto grado = something of.

* en diferente grado = differing, in varying measures.

* en distinto grado = in varying measures, differing, to varying degrees.

* en diverso grado = to varying degrees.

* en diversos grados = to varying extents.

* en este grado = to this extent.

* en grado mínimo = minimally.

* en mayor grado = to a greater degree, a fortiori, to a greater extent, to a larger degree, to a larger extent.

* en mayor o menor grado = to a greater or lesser degree.

* en menor grado = to a lesser extent, to a lesser degree.

* en sumo grado = in the extreme.

* en tercer grado = in the third degree.

* en un grado bastante aceptable = to a fair extent.

* en un grado sumo = in the extreme.

* escala que consta de nueve grados = nine-point scale.

* girar 180 grados = move + 180 degrees.

* grado centígrado (ºC) = degree centigrade (ºC).

* grado de aceptación = acceptance rate.

* grado de acidez = pH, ph value.

* grado de adecuación = degree of fit.

* grado de citación = citedness.

* grado de cobertura = depth of coverage.

* grado de coincidencia entre el tema de un documento y el tema de búsqueda = topicality.

* grado de compleción = completeness.

* grado de escepticismo = degree of skepticism.

* grado de integración = scale of integration.

* grado de no citación = uncitedness.

* grado de pertinencia = recall tendency.

* grado de precisión = degree of detail.

* grado de proximidad entre dos = betweenness.

* grado de relación = relatedness measure.

* grado medio = middle grade.

* grado superlativo = superlative.

* hasta tal grado que = so much so that.

* salón de grados = conference room.

* tomarse Algo de buen grado = take + Nombre + in good humour.

* un cierto grado de = a certain amount of, a modicum of.

* vida + dar un giro de 180 grados = turn + Posesivo + life around.

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (nivel, cantidad) degree

el grado de confusión reinante — the degree of confusion that prevails

el asunto se ha complicado en or (AmL) a tal grado... — things have become so complicated...

en grado sumo: me preocupó en grado sumo it caused me great concern; nos complace en grado sumo comunicarle que... — it gives us great pleasure to inform you that...

b) ( de parentesco) degree

primo en segundo grado — second cousin

2) ( de escalafón) grade

un oficial de grado superior — a high-ranking officer

3) ( disposición)

de buen/mal grado — willingly/unwillingly

4)

a) (Fís, Meteo) degree

estamos a tres grados bajo cero — it's three degrees below zero

b) (Geog, Mat) degree

un ángulo de 60 grados — an angle of 60 degrees

25 grados de latitud — 25 degrees latitude

c) (Vin) degree

- grado centígrado or Celsius/Fahrenheit

5)

a) (esp AmL) (Educ) (curso, año) year

b) ( título)

tiene el grado de licenciado — he has a degree

* * *

= degree, extent, index [indices/indexes, -pl.], magnitude, range, rate, scale, to what extent, grade, quotient, degree.

Ex: This degree of standardisation is not the pattern outside of this specific area of application.

Ex: The extent of searchable elements will vary from one data base to another.

Ex: As job anxiety scores increased, job satisfaction indices decreased.

Ex: Only those who have attempted to edit the proceedings of a conference can appreciate the magnitude and scope of such an enterprise.

Ex: Overall, the library media specialists experienced stress in the mild to moderate range.

Ex: Whether, in the future, the co-operatives will be able to fund appropriate developments at a sufficiently rapid rate remains an unanswered question.

Ex: Various scales of relevance ratings may be established.

Ex: Clearly an index must permit access to a document by its central theme, but, to what extent should access be provided to secondary or subsidiary topics considered within a document?.

Ex: The project is concerned with the investigation of conditions of appointment for women librarians as well as the grades and salary scales assigned to library tasks.

Ex: One reads, for instance, that a parameter in assessing the maximum period a user can be kept waiting is the 'aggravation quotient'.

Ex: In cartography reference system is the method by which one can locate a place on a map, eg (a) degrees of latitude and longitude; (b) a grid reference.

* alumno de cuarto grado = fourth grader.

* asesinato en primer grado = first-degree murder.

* bebida alcohólica con muchos grados = hard drink, hard liquor.

* cada vez en mayor grado = ever-increasing.

* cierto grado de = a degree of.

* de buen grado = willing, good-humouredly, good-humoured, good-naturedly.

* de grado básico = junior grade.

* delito de menor grado = misdemeanour [misdimeanor, -USA].

* de primer grado = in the first degree.

* de segundo grado = second-degree, in the second degree.

* el grado de = the extent of.

* el grado de + Nombre = the breadth and depth of + Nombre.

* el grado en que = the extent to which.

* en cierto grado = something of.

* en diferente grado = differing, in varying measures.

* en distinto grado = in varying measures, differing, to varying degrees.

* en diverso grado = to varying degrees.

* en diversos grados = to varying extents.

* en este grado = to this extent.

* en grado mínimo = minimally.

* en mayor grado = to a greater degree, a fortiori, to a greater extent, to a larger degree, to a larger extent.

* en mayor o menor grado = to a greater or lesser degree.

* en menor grado = to a lesser extent, to a lesser degree.

* en sumo grado = in the extreme.

* en tercer grado = in the third degree.

* en un grado bastante aceptable = to a fair extent.

* en un grado sumo = in the extreme.

* escala que consta de nueve grados = nine-point scale.

* girar 180 grados = move + 180 degrees.

* grado centígrado (ºC) = degree centigrade (ºC).

* grado de aceptación = acceptance rate.

* grado de acidez = pH, ph value.

* grado de adecuación = degree of fit.

* grado de citación = citedness.

* grado de cobertura = depth of coverage.

* grado de coincidencia entre el tema de un documento y el tema de búsqueda = topicality.

* grado de compleción = completeness.

* grado de escepticismo = degree of skepticism.

* grado de integración = scale of integration.

* grado de no citación = uncitedness.

* grado de pertinencia = recall tendency.

* grado de precisión = degree of detail.

* grado de proximidad entre dos = betweenness.

* grado de relación = relatedness measure.

* grado medio = middle grade.

* grado superlativo = superlative.

* hasta tal grado que = so much so that.

* salón de grados = conference room.

* tomarse Algo de buen grado = take + Nombre + in good humour.

* un cierto grado de = a certain amount of, a modicum of.

* vida + dar un giro de 180 grados = turn + Posesivo + life around.

* * *

grado

masculine

A

1 (nivel, cantidad) degree

otro ejemplo del grado de confusión reinante another example of the degree of confusion that prevails

depende del grado de libertad que tengan it depends on how much freedom o the degree of freedom they enjoy

el asunto se ha complicado en or ( AmL) a tal grado que no le veo solución things have become so complicated that I can't see any solution

en grado sumo: la noticia me preocupó en grado sumo the news worried me greatly o caused me great concern

nos complace en grado sumo poder comunicarle que … it gives us great pleasure to be able to inform you that …

2 (de parentesco) degree

son primos en segundo grado they are second cousins

B (de escalafón) grade

un oficial de grado superior a high-ranking officer

medio¹ (↑ medio (1))

C

(disposición): de buen grado readily, willingly, with good grace

de mal grado reluctantly, unwillingly, with bad grace

D

1 [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Fís, Meteo) degree

estamos a tres grados bajo cero it's three degrees below zero, it's minus three degrees

2 ( Geog, Mat) degree

a un ángulo de 60 grados at an angle of 60 degrees, at a 60° angle

25 grados de latitud/longitud 25 degrees latitude/longitude

3 ( Vin) degree

un vino de 12 grados a 12% proof wine

Compuestos:

● grado centígrado or Celsius

degree centigrade o Celsius

● grado Fahrenheit

degree Fahrenheit

E

1 ( esp AmL) ( Educ) (curso, año) year, grade ( AmE), form ( BrE)

2

(título): tiene el grado de licenciado he has a college degree ( AmE), he has a university degree ( BrE)

F ( Ling) degree

grado positivo/comparativo positive/comparative degree

G ( Der) stage

el juicio se halla en grado de apelación/revisión the trial is at the appeal/review stage

* * *

grado sustantivo masculino
1 ( en general) degree;
◊ estamos a tres grados bajo cero it's three degrees below zero;

grado centígrado or Celsius/Fahrenheit degree centigrade o Celsius/Fahrenheit;
el grado de confusión reinante the degree of confusion that prevails;
en grado sumo extremely
2 ( de escalafón) grade;
(Mil) rank
3 ( disposición):
◊ de buen/mal grado willingly/unwillingly

4
a) (esp AmL) (Educ) (curso, año) year

b) ( título):

◊ tiene el grado de licenciado he has a college (AmE) o (BrE) university degree

grado sustantivo masculino
1 degree
2 Mil rank
3 (gusto, voluntad) desire, will
♦ Locuciones: de buen/mal grado, willingly/reluctantly
' grado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
categoría
- coeficiente
- colmo
- ecuación
- insolación
- jerarquía
- mayor
- medida
- menor
- menos
- mínimamente
- poder
- punto
- superior
- décima
- enfadado
- enfadar
- enojado
- enojar
- extensión
- grande
English:
accurately
- degree
- extent
- extreme
- first-degree
- grace
- grade
- grind
- insofar
- may
- optimum
- point
- rank
- registrar
- subaltern
- commission
- freely
- lesser

* * *

grado nm

1. [de temperatura] degree

Comp
grado Celsius degree Celsius;
grado centígrado degree centigrade;

grado Fahrenheit degree Fahrenheit;

grado Kelvin kelvin

2. [de alcohol]
¿cuántos grados tiene ese whisky? how strong is that whisky?;

alcohol de 90 grados 90 degree proof alcohol

3. [índice, nivel] degree;

el candidato mostró un alto grado de preparación the candidate was very well prepared;

un fenómeno que afecta en menor grado a las ciudades a phenomenon that affects cities to a lesser extent o degree;

eso depende del grado de intransigencia de la gente that depends on how prepared people are to compromise;

están examinando su grado de ceguera they're checking to see how blind she is;

la situación empeoró en tal o Am [m5]a tal grado que… the situation deteriorated to such a degree o to such an extent that…;

en grado sumo greatly

4. [en escala] degree;

quemaduras de primer grado first-degree burns;

asesinato en segundo grado second-degree murder

5. [rango] grade;

es primo mío en segundo grado he's my second cousin

6. Mil rank

7. Educ [año] year, class, US grade

8. Educ [título] degree;

obtuvo el grado de doctor he obtained his doctorate

9. Ling degree

Comp
grado comparativo comparative degree;
grado superlativo superlative degree

10. Mat [de ángulo] degree

11. Mat [de ecuación]
una ecuación de segundo grado a quadratic equation

12. [voluntad]
hacer algo de buen/mal grado to do sth willingly/unwillingly;

te lo prestaré de buen grado I'd be happy to lend it to you

* * *

grado

m

1 degree;

de primer grado quemaduras first-degree

2

:

de buen grado with good grace, readily;

de mal grado with bad grace, reluctantly

* * *

grado nm

1) : degree (in meteorology and mathematics)

grado centígrado: degree centigrade

2) : extent, level, degree

en grado sumo: greatly, to the highest degree

3) rango: rank

4) : year, class (in education)

5)

de buen grado : willingly, readily

* * *

grado n degree

esta mañana estábamos a 21 grados it was 21 degrees this morning

un ángulo recto tiene 90 grados a right angle has 90 degrees

quemaduras de tercer grado third degree burns

de buen grado willingly

Spanish-English dictionary > grado
13 licenciatura

f.

1 degree.

2 bachelor's degree at the university, baccalaureate, first degree.

* * *

licenciatura

► nombre femenino

1 (five year) university degree

* * *

noun f.

college degree

* * *

SF

1) (=título) degree

2) (=estudios) degree course, course of study (EEUU)

3) (=ceremonia) graduation
LICENCIATURA Until recently most Spanish degree courses lasted five years. Students would be awarded a diplomatura (general degree) if they completed three years of study, and they would get their licenciatura (honours degree) after another two years. Now, under new planes de estudio, or curricula, licenciaturas take four years. The first two years are referred to as the primer ciclo and the final two years as the segundo ciclo.
* * *

femenino degree

* * *

= master's degree, master degree, graduate level, graduate programme, graduate degree.

Ex. Bernadine Abbott Hoduski received her bachelor's degree from St. Theresa of Avila College and her master's degree in library science from the University of Denver.

Ex. There are more than 20 LIS schools in the Arab world and they grant diplomas, B.Sc. degrees, master degrees and Ph.D.

Ex. Many library school students are suffering from the parochialism of this trend in education and must compensate for it at the graduate level.

Ex. Some librarians were surveyed about the usefulness of a special graduate programme for persons planning to become prison librarians.

Ex. The minimum professional qualifications in archaeology are a graduate degree in archaeology, anthropology, or a closely related field.

----

* curso de licenciatura = postgraduate course.

* estudiante de licenciatura = graduate student.

* estudios de licenciatura = graduate work.

* Licenciatura de Ciencias = M.Sc. (Master of Science).

* Licenciatura de Humanidades = M.Phil. (Master in Philosophy).

* Licenciatura en Documentación = M.L.S. (Master in Library Science).

* relativo a los estudios de licenciatura = grad (graduate), postgraduate [post-graduate].

* * *

femenino degree

* * *

= master's degree, master degree, graduate level, graduate programme, graduate degree.

Ex: Bernadine Abbott Hoduski received her bachelor's degree from St. Theresa of Avila College and her master's degree in library science from the University of Denver.

Ex: There are more than 20 LIS schools in the Arab world and they grant diplomas, B.Sc. degrees, master degrees and Ph.D.

Ex: Many library school students are suffering from the parochialism of this trend in education and must compensate for it at the graduate level.

Ex: Some librarians were surveyed about the usefulness of a special graduate programme for persons planning to become prison librarians.

Ex: The minimum professional qualifications in archaeology are a graduate degree in archaeology, anthropology, or a closely related field.

* curso de licenciatura = postgraduate course.

* estudiante de licenciatura = graduate student.

* estudios de licenciatura = graduate work.

* Licenciatura de Ciencias = M.Sc. (Master of Science).

* Licenciatura de Humanidades = M.Phil. (Master in Philosophy).

* Licenciatura en Documentación = M.L.S. (Master in Library Science).

* relativo a los estudios de licenciatura = grad (graduate), postgraduate [post-graduate].

* * *

licenciatura

feminine

licenciatura (↑ licenciatura a1)

degree

no terminó la licenciatura he didn't finish his degree

hizo la licenciatura en Deusto she did o took her degree at the University of Deusto

CULTURAL NOTE

licenciatura

The name given to the first university degree. Degree courses in Spain used to last five years. Now, after the passing of the LRU - Ley de Reforma Universitaria (↑ LRU 1), degrees normally take four years. Exceptions are medicine and architecture.

* * *

licenciatura sustantivo femenino
degree
licenciatura f Univ (títulación superior) (bachelor's) degree
(estudios superiores) degree (course)
' licenciatura' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bachillerato
- filología
English:
degree
- Honours degree
- bachelor
- honor
- under

* * *

licenciatura nf

degree;

licenciatura en económicas/derecho economics/law degree;

licenciatura en Filosofía y Letras Bachelor of Arts (degree)

* * *

licenciatura

f EDU degree

* * *

licenciatura nf

1) : college degree

2) : course of study (at a college or university)

* * *

licenciatura n degree

Spanish-English dictionary > licenciatura
14 Grad

( grade) umg. gerade

* * *

der Grad

extent; degree; grade

* * *
[graːt]
m -(e)s, -e
[-də] (SCI, UNIV fig) degree; (MIL) rank; (TYP = Schriftgrad) size
ein Winkel von 45 Grád — an angle of 45 degrees, a 45-degree angle

unterm 32. Grád nördlicher Breite — latitude 32 degrees north

4 Grád Kälte — 4 degrees below freezing point or zero, 4 degrees below

4 Grád Wärme — 4 degrees above freezing point or zero

20 Grád Fahrenheit/Celsius — 20 (degrees) Fahrenheit/centigrade or Celsius

um 5 Grád wärmer sein — to be 5 degrees warmer

null Grád — zero

Wasser auf 80 Grád erhitzen — to heat water to 80 degrees

es kocht bei 100 Grád — boiling occurs at 100 degrees

in Gráde einteilen — to calibrate, to graduate

ein Verwandter zweiten/dritten Grádes — a relative once/twice removed

Vetter zweiten Grádes — second cousin

Verbrennungen ersten/zweiten Grádes (Med) — first-/second-degree burns

in einem or bis zu einem gewissen Grád(e) — up to a certain point, to a certain degree

in hohem Grád(e) — to a great or large extent

im höchsten Grád(e) — extremely

See:

→ Gleichung

* * *

der

1) ((an) amount or extent: There is still a degree of uncertainty; The degree of skill varies considerably from person to person.) degree

2) (a unit of temperature: 20° (= 20 degrees) Celsius.) degree

3) (a unit by which angles are measured: at an angle of 90° (= 90 degrees).) degree

4) (one level in a scale of qualities, sizes etc: several grades of sandpaper; a high-grade ore.) grade

5) (an extreme point or intensity: His anger reached such a pitch that he hit her.) pitch

* * *

Grad

<-[e]s, -e>

[ˈgra:t, pl ˈgra:də]

m

1. SCI, MATH degree

2. GEOG degree

3. PHYS degree

... \Grad unter null [o minus] [o Kälte] degree/s below [zero]

... \Grad über null [o plus] [o Wärme]... degree/s above zero [or freezing]

Wasser gefriert bei null \Grad/kocht bei 100 \Grad Celsius water freezes at zero/boils at 100 degrees Celsius

4. SCH degree

akademischer \Grad [university] degree

5. (Maß, Stufe) level

ersten/zweiten/dritten \Grades MED first-/second-/third-degree

Verbrennungen ersten \Grades first-degree burns

eine Tante/ein Onkel etc. ersten \Grades an immediate uncle/aunt etc.

eine Tante/ein Onkel etc. zweiten/dritten \Grades an aunt/uncle etc. once/twice removed

bis zu einem gewissen \Grad[e] to a certain degree [or extent]

im höchsten/in hohem \Grad[e] extremely/to a great [or large] extent

6.

▶ der dritte \Grad (euph) the third degree fam

▶ um [ein]hundertachtzig \Grad (fam) complete[ly]

die Regierung hat sich in Bezug auf ihre politische Linie um 180 \Grad gedreht the government has made a u-turn in respect of their policies

* * *

der; Grad[e]s, Grade

1) degree

Verbrennungen ersten/zweiten Grades — first-/second-degree burns

ein Verwandter ersten/zweiten Grades — an immediate relation/a relation once removed

in hohem Grade — to a great or large extent

2) (akademischer Grad) degree; (Milit.) rank

3) (Maßeinheit, Math., Geogr.) degree

10 Grad Wärme/Kälte — 10 degrees above zero/below [zero]

39 Grad Fieber haben — have a temperature of 39 degrees

minus 5 Grad/5 Grad minus — minus 5 degrees

null Grad — zero

Gleichungen zweiten Grades — equations of the second degree; quadratic equations

sich um hundertachtzig Grad drehen — (fig.) completely change [one's views]

der 50. Grad nördlicher Breite — [latitude] 50 degrees North

* * *

Grad m; -(e)s, - oder -e, bei Gradangaben: -

1. Temperatur: degree;

bei acht Grad at (a temperature of) eight degrees;

es sind acht Grad it’s eight degrees, the temperature is eight degrees;

zwei Grad Wärme/Kälte oder

plus/minus oder

über/unter Null two degrees above/below zero;

20 Grad Celsius entsprechen 68 Grad Fahrenheit 20 degrees Celsius is (the same as) 68 degrees Fahrenheit;

39 Grad (Fieber) haben have a temperature of 39

2. MATH, PHYS, GEOG etc degree;

Gleichung zweiten Grades quadratic equation, equation of the second degree;

40 Grad nördlicher Breite 40° (= forty degrees) north (latitude);

sich um 180 Grad drehen turn through 180 degrees; fig do a complete about-turn ( oder U-turn)

3. (Maß) degree; (Ausmaß) auch extent;

ein geringer/hoher Grad an (+dat) a slight/high degree of;

den Grad der Reife etc

bestimmen/messen determine/measure the degree of maturity;

in hohem Grade to a high degree, highly; (weitgehend) largely, to a great extent;

im höchsten Grade extremely, highly;

in geringem Grade slightly;

in dem Grade, dass … to such a degree that…;

bis zu einem gewissen Grad(e) up to a point, to some extent

4. (Stufe) stage; MIL rank; UNIV degree; TYPO size (of type), pointsize;

Verbrennung zweiten Grades second-degree burn;

Vetter ersten/zweiten Grades first/second cousin;

dritter Grad bei Verhör: third degree

* * *

der; Grad[e]s, Grade

1) degree

Verbrennungen ersten/zweiten Grades — first-/second-degree burns

ein Verwandter ersten/zweiten Grades — an immediate relation/a relation once removed

in hohem Grade — to a great or large extent

2) (akademischer Grad) degree; (Milit.) rank

3) (Maßeinheit, Math., Geogr.) degree

10 Grad Wärme/Kälte — 10 degrees above zero/below [zero]

39 Grad Fieber haben — have a temperature of 39 degrees

minus 5 Grad/5 Grad minus — minus 5 degrees

null Grad — zero

Gleichungen zweiten Grades — equations of the second degree; quadratic equations

sich um hundertachtzig Grad drehen — (fig.) completely change [one's views]

der 50. Grad nördlicher Breite — [latitude] 50 degrees North

* * *

-e m.

degree n.

grade n.

order n.

rank n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Grad
15 grad

( grade) umg. gerade

* * *

der Grad

extent; degree; grade

* * *
[graːt]
m -(e)s, -e
[-də] (SCI, UNIV fig) degree; (MIL) rank; (TYP = Schriftgrad) size
ein Winkel von 45 Grád — an angle of 45 degrees, a 45-degree angle

unterm 32. Grád nördlicher Breite — latitude 32 degrees north

4 Grád Kälte — 4 degrees below freezing point or zero, 4 degrees below

4 Grád Wärme — 4 degrees above freezing point or zero

20 Grád Fahrenheit/Celsius — 20 (degrees) Fahrenheit/centigrade or Celsius

um 5 Grád wärmer sein — to be 5 degrees warmer

null Grád — zero

Wasser auf 80 Grád erhitzen — to heat water to 80 degrees

es kocht bei 100 Grád — boiling occurs at 100 degrees

in Gráde einteilen — to calibrate, to graduate

ein Verwandter zweiten/dritten Grádes — a relative once/twice removed

Vetter zweiten Grádes — second cousin

Verbrennungen ersten/zweiten Grádes (Med) — first-/second-degree burns

in einem or bis zu einem gewissen Grád(e) — up to a certain point, to a certain degree

in hohem Grád(e) — to a great or large extent

im höchsten Grád(e) — extremely

See:

→ Gleichung

* * *

der

1) ((an) amount or extent: There is still a degree of uncertainty; The degree of skill varies considerably from person to person.) degree

2) (a unit of temperature: 20° (= 20 degrees) Celsius.) degree

3) (a unit by which angles are measured: at an angle of 90° (= 90 degrees).) degree

4) (one level in a scale of qualities, sizes etc: several grades of sandpaper; a high-grade ore.) grade

5) (an extreme point or intensity: His anger reached such a pitch that he hit her.) pitch

* * *

Grad

<-[e]s, -e>

[ˈgra:t, pl ˈgra:də]

m

1. SCI, MATH degree

2. GEOG degree

3. PHYS degree

... \Grad unter null [o minus] [o Kälte] degree/s below [zero]

... \Grad über null [o plus] [o Wärme]... degree/s above zero [or freezing]

Wasser gefriert bei null \Grad/kocht bei 100 \Grad Celsius water freezes at zero/boils at 100 degrees Celsius

4. SCH degree

akademischer \Grad [university] degree

5. (Maß, Stufe) level

ersten/zweiten/dritten \Grades MED first-/second-/third-degree

Verbrennungen ersten \Grades first-degree burns

eine Tante/ein Onkel etc. ersten \Grades an immediate uncle/aunt etc.

eine Tante/ein Onkel etc. zweiten/dritten \Grades an aunt/uncle etc. once/twice removed

bis zu einem gewissen \Grad[e] to a certain degree [or extent]

im höchsten/in hohem \Grad[e] extremely/to a great [or large] extent

6.

▶ der dritte \Grad (euph) the third degree fam

▶ um [ein]hundertachtzig \Grad (fam) complete[ly]

die Regierung hat sich in Bezug auf ihre politische Linie um 180 \Grad gedreht the government has made a u-turn in respect of their policies

* * *

der; Grad[e]s, Grade

1) degree

Verbrennungen ersten/zweiten Grades — first-/second-degree burns

ein Verwandter ersten/zweiten Grades — an immediate relation/a relation once removed

in hohem Grade — to a great or large extent

2) (akademischer Grad) degree; (Milit.) rank

3) (Maßeinheit, Math., Geogr.) degree

10 Grad Wärme/Kälte — 10 degrees above zero/below [zero]

39 Grad Fieber haben — have a temperature of 39 degrees

minus 5 Grad/5 Grad minus — minus 5 degrees

null Grad — zero

Gleichungen zweiten Grades — equations of the second degree; quadratic equations

sich um hundertachtzig Grad drehen — (fig.) completely change [one's views]

der 50. Grad nördlicher Breite — [latitude] 50 degrees North

* * *

grad (grade) umg → gerade

* * *

der; Grad[e]s, Grade

1) degree

Verbrennungen ersten/zweiten Grades — first-/second-degree burns

ein Verwandter ersten/zweiten Grades — an immediate relation/a relation once removed

in hohem Grade — to a great or large extent

2) (akademischer Grad) degree; (Milit.) rank

3) (Maßeinheit, Math., Geogr.) degree

10 Grad Wärme/Kälte — 10 degrees above zero/below [zero]

39 Grad Fieber haben — have a temperature of 39 degrees

minus 5 Grad/5 Grad minus — minus 5 degrees

null Grad — zero

Gleichungen zweiten Grades — equations of the second degree; quadratic equations

sich um hundertachtzig Grad drehen — (fig.) completely change [one's views]

der 50. Grad nördlicher Breite — [latitude] 50 degrees North

* * *

-e m.

degree n.

grade n.

order n.

rank n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > grad
16 предоставить университету право присваивать ученые степени

1) General subject: entrust a university with power to confer degrees, intrust a university with power to confer degrees

2) Makarov: entrust an university with power to confer degrees

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > предоставить университету право присваивать ученые степени
17 stopień

- pnia; - pnie; gen pl - pni; m

( schodów) stair, step; ( w hierarchii) rank; ( ocena) mark (BRIT), grade (US), ( jednostka miary) degree; (poziom, intensywność) degree, extent

stopień równy/wyższy/najwyższy — positive/comparative/superlative degree

stopień naukowy — (university) degree

stopień wojskowy — military rank

20 stopni Celsjusza — 20 degrees centigrade lub Celsius

poparzenia drugiego stopnia — second-degree burns

zakręt lub zwrot o 180 stopni — U-turn

zwrot o 180 stopni — (przen) about-face, volte-face

w pewnym stopniu lub do pewnego stopnia — to some degree lub extent

w dużym stopniu — to a large extent

"uwaga stopień!" — "mind the step"

* * *

stopień

mi

- pni- Gen. -a

1. ( schodów) step, stair; uwaga, stopień! ( napis ostrzegawczy) mind the step!; stopień wodny bud. barrage.

2. ( hierarchia) rank; stopień naukowy (university) degree; stopień wojskowy military rank; nagroda pierwszego stopnia first degree award; awansować do stopnia majora be promoted to a major; stopień doktora doctorate; przyznać komuś stopień doktora confer the doctoral degree on l. upon sb; uzyskać stopień doktora be awarded one's doctoral degree; stopień pokrewieństwa genealogia degree; oparzenie pierwszego stopnia pat. first-degree burn; ciekawość to pierwszy stopień do piekła curiosity killed the cat.

3. szkoln. grade; Br. mark.

4. ( na skali) degree; mam trzydzieści osiem stopni gorączki I('ve) got a fever of thirty and eight; pięć stopni Celsjusza five degrees centigrade l. Celcius; siedemdziesiąt stopni Fahrenheita seventy degrees Fahrenheit; stopień długości/szerokości geograficznej degree of longitude/latitude; stopień równania mat. degree.

5. geom. degree; kąt ma trzydzieści stopni the angle has thirty degrees.

6. mat. ( pierwiastka) index.

7. ( intensywności) degree; (np. zniszczeń) extent; do pewnego stopnia l. w pewnym stopniu to some degree l. extent; w dużym stopniu to a large extent; do tego stopnia go nienawidził, że... he hated him so much that...; to jest w najwyższym stopniu zabronione it is strictly prohibited.

8. jęz. degree; stopień równy positive degree, the positive; stopień wyższy comparative degree, the comparative; stopień najwyższy superlative degree, the superlative; okolicznik stopnia adverbial of degree.

9. muz. degree.

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > stopień
18 diplomatura

f.

similar diploma (education).

* * *

SF diploma course

See:

ver nota culturelle LICENCIATURA in licenciatura

* * *

= bachelor's degree, first degree, honours degree, honours programme, undergraduate programme, honours course, undergraduate major, major, undergraduate degree.

Ex. He received his bachelor's degree from UCLA and a master's degree in librarianship from Catholic University.

Ex. Many of these latter types of courses are intended to serve as conversion or re-orientation courses for people with first degree in related subject areas.

Ex. This paper describes the new honours degree in Applied Social Studies at the Polytechnic of North London.

Ex. Other educators created honors programs that expanded even more rapidly after World War II.

Ex. The university is planning a new undergraduate programme in information studies.

Ex. However, the new department's main success has been with the introduction of an undergraduate single honours course by distance learning.

Ex. This largish university has more than 20,000 students and offers over 200 undergraduate majors, over 100 master's degree options, and 17 doctoral degree programmes.

Ex. The longitudinal study suggests that students change majors, select programs, and complete courses that are congruent with their cognitive styles.

Ex. Political science was the most popular undergraduate degree for lawyers working in all sectors, followed either by education or arts and letters.

----

* biblioteca de diplomatura = undergraduate library.

* curso de diplomatura = undergraduate course, honours course.

* diplomatura (en ciencias) = B.Sc. degree (Bachelor of Science).

* diplomatura en humanidades = B.A. (Bachelor of Arts), B.A. degree.

* estudiante de diplomatura = undergraduate, undergraduate student, honours student.

* estudiante posterior a la diplomatura = postgraduate student.

* relativo a los estudios de diplomatura = undergrad (undergraduate).

* * *

diplomatura (en ciencias)

(n.) = B.Sc. degree (Bachelor of Science)

Ex: There are more than 20 LIS schools in the Arab world and they grant diplomas, B.Sc. degrees, Master degrees and Ph.D.

= bachelor's degree, first degree, honours degree, honours programme, undergraduate programme, honours course, undergraduate major, major, undergraduate degree.

Ex: He received his bachelor's degree from UCLA and a master's degree in librarianship from Catholic University.

Ex: Many of these latter types of courses are intended to serve as conversion or re-orientation courses for people with first degree in related subject areas.

Ex: This paper describes the new honours degree in Applied Social Studies at the Polytechnic of North London.

Ex: Other educators created honors programs that expanded even more rapidly after World War II.

Ex: The university is planning a new undergraduate programme in information studies.

Ex: However, the new department's main success has been with the introduction of an undergraduate single honours course by distance learning.

Ex: This largish university has more than 20,000 students and offers over 200 undergraduate majors, over 100 master's degree options, and 17 doctoral degree programmes.

Ex: The longitudinal study suggests that students change majors, select programs, and complete courses that are congruent with their cognitive styles.

Ex: Political science was the most popular undergraduate degree for lawyers working in all sectors, followed either by education or arts and letters.

* biblioteca de diplomatura = undergraduate library.

* curso de diplomatura = undergraduate course, honours course.

* diplomatura (en ciencias) = B.Sc. degree (Bachelor of Science).

* diplomatura en humanidades = B.A. (Bachelor of Arts), B.A. degree.

* estudiante de diplomatura = undergraduate, undergraduate student, honours student.

* estudiante posterior a la diplomatura = postgraduate student.

* relativo a los estudios de diplomatura = undergrad (undergraduate).

* * *

diplomatura

feminine

(en Esp) former university qualification, gained after three years

* * *

diplomatura f Univ degree: tiene una diplomatura en Biología, he holds a degree in Biology
' diplomatura' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
diplomada
- diplomado
English:
degree

* * *

diplomatura nf
Educ diploma [qualification obtained after three years of university study]
* * *

diplomatura

f diploma

Spanish-English dictionary > diplomatura
19 otorgar un título

(v.) = confer + degree, award + Título, bestow + title

Ex. Doctor's degrees in library science in Yugoslavia have been conferred in the University of Belgrade.

Ex. B.Sc. and M.Phil. degrees will be awarded and emphasis will be placed on practicals and fieldwork in the new library school planned in Kenya.

Ex. This title can be bestowed not only upon libraries staffed by professional librarians but also upon those served by volunteers.

* * *

(v.) = confer + degree, award + Título, bestow + title

Ex: Doctor's degrees in library science in Yugoslavia have been conferred in the University of Belgrade.

Ex: B.Sc. and M.Phil. degrees will be awarded and emphasis will be placed on practicals and fieldwork in the new library school planned in Kenya.

Ex: This title can be bestowed not only upon libraries staffed by professional librarians but also upon those served by volunteers.

Spanish-English dictionary > otorgar un título
20 registrar

v.

1 to search (zona, piso, persona).

a mí, que me registren (informal) it wasn't me, don't look at me

Ellos registraron la casa They searched the house.

2 to register, to record (datos, hechos).

la empresa ha registrado un aumento de las ventas the company has recorded an increase in sales, the company's sales have gone up

Ellos registraron el evento They registered the event.

3 to record.

4 to register (to certificate). ( Latin American Spanish)

5 to book in, to book.

6 to inspect.

Ellos registraron el auto They inspected the car.

7 to frisk, to search, to reconnoiter, to strip-search.

Ellos registraron a Ricardo They frisked Richard.

* * *

registrar

► verbo transitivo

1 (inspeccionar) to search, inspect, look through

■ me registraron el bolso my bag was searched

2 (cachear) to frisk

3 (inscribir) to register, record, note; (matricular) to register

4 (grabar) to record

5 figurado (detectar) to notice

■ hemos registrado diversos fallos we have noticed several faults

► verbo pronominal registrarse

1 (matricularse) to register, enrol (US enroll)

2 (detectarse) to be recorded

3 (ocurrir) to happen

■ se ha registrado un terremoto there has been an earthquake

* * *

verb

1) to register

2) record

3) search

•

- registrarse

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ equipaje, lugar, persona] to search

lo hemos registrado todo de arriba abajo — we have searched the whole place from top to bottom

- ¡a mí que me registren!

2) (=anotar) to register, record

han registrado el nacimiento de su hijo — they have registered the birth of their son

3) [+ temperatura, terremoto] to record, register; [+ terremoto, temblor] to register

el termómetro registró una mínima de diez grados — the thermometer recorded o registered a minimum temperature of ten degrees

4) (Mús) to record

registrar la voz en una cinta — to record one's voice on tape

5) Méx [+ correo] to register

6)

registrar un libro — † to mark one's place in a book

2.

See:

registrarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) <nacimiento/defunción/patente> to register

b) < sonido> to record

c) ( marcar) < temperatura> to record; < temblor> to register

países que registran una alta tasa de inflación — countries which have o register a high rate of inflation

2) <equipaje/lugar/persona> to search

los registraron — they were searched

a mí que me registren! — (fam) don't look at me! (colloq)

¿quién ha estado registrando mis cajones? — (fam) who's been going through my drawers?

3) (Méx) < carta> to register
2.
registrarse v pron

1) ( apreciarse)

se registraron temperaturas de hasta 40 grados — temperatures of up to 40 degrees were recorded

se registró un descenso en las temperaturas — temperatures dropped slightly

2) ( haber)

no se registraron incidentes de importancia — there were no serious incidents

no se registraron víctimas mortales — there were no fatalities

3) ( inscribirse) to register; ( en hotel) to register, check in

* * *

= profile, record, set down, log, frisk, lodge, chronicle, search, clock.

Ex. He was profiled in April 1972 as the Wilson Library Bulletin front-liner.

Ex. Editors and compilers of editions of works are recorded together with the edition statement in the edition area = En en área de edición se incluyen los editores y compiladores de las ediciones de trabajos junto con la mención de edición.

Ex. Set the components down as an ordered string of symbols, according to the filing value of the role operator.

Ex. In order to understand this programme, it will help to imagine a librarian at a university who diligently logs every slide that is taken from the library for lectures.

Ex. I'm not sure you're on secure ground when you frisk people's briefcases this way.

Ex. The actual report has been lodged at the British Library but has not been published.

Ex. Their work has been chronicled by Boyd Rayward in a readable (but execrably printed) work.

Ex. It's my understanding of the Fourth Amendment that people and their possessions can't be searched unless law-enforcement officials have information that they've committed a crime.

Ex. The cameras clock your speed and if you are going faster than you are supposed to, you can get a speed ticket in the post.

----

* registrar como propiedad literaria = copyright.

* registrar la devolución = discharge.

* registrar los fascículos = check in + issue.

* registrarse = sign on, register (with).

* registrarse en el hotel = check in + at the hotel.

* registrar un fascículo = check in + issue.

* reloj que registra el tiempo de conexión = accounting clock.

* sin registrar = unlisted.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) <nacimiento/defunción/patente> to register

b) < sonido> to record

c) ( marcar) < temperatura> to record; < temblor> to register

países que registran una alta tasa de inflación — countries which have o register a high rate of inflation

2) <equipaje/lugar/persona> to search

los registraron — they were searched

a mí que me registren! — (fam) don't look at me! (colloq)

¿quién ha estado registrando mis cajones? — (fam) who's been going through my drawers?

3) (Méx) < carta> to register
2.
registrarse v pron

1) ( apreciarse)

se registraron temperaturas de hasta 40 grados — temperatures of up to 40 degrees were recorded

se registró un descenso en las temperaturas — temperatures dropped slightly

2) ( haber)

no se registraron incidentes de importancia — there were no serious incidents

no se registraron víctimas mortales — there were no fatalities

3) ( inscribirse) to register; ( en hotel) to register, check in

* * *

= profile, record, set down, log, frisk, lodge, chronicle, search, clock.

Ex: He was profiled in April 1972 as the Wilson Library Bulletin front-liner.

Ex: Editors and compilers of editions of works are recorded together with the edition statement in the edition area = En en área de edición se incluyen los editores y compiladores de las ediciones de trabajos junto con la mención de edición.

Ex: Set the components down as an ordered string of symbols, according to the filing value of the role operator.

Ex: In order to understand this programme, it will help to imagine a librarian at a university who diligently logs every slide that is taken from the library for lectures.

Ex: I'm not sure you're on secure ground when you frisk people's briefcases this way.

Ex: The actual report has been lodged at the British Library but has not been published.

Ex: Their work has been chronicled by Boyd Rayward in a readable (but execrably printed) work.

Ex: It's my understanding of the Fourth Amendment that people and their possessions can't be searched unless law-enforcement officials have information that they've committed a crime.

Ex: The cameras clock your speed and if you are going faster than you are supposed to, you can get a speed ticket in the post.

* registrar como propiedad literaria = copyright.

* registrar la devolución = discharge.

* registrar los fascículos = check in + issue.

* registrarse = sign on, register (with).

* registrarse en el hotel = check in + at the hotel.

* registrar un fascículo = check in + issue.

* reloj que registra el tiempo de conexión = accounting clock.

* sin registrar = unlisted.

* * *

registrar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 (hacer constar) ‹nacimientos/defunciones› to register

el número de parados registrados the number of people registered as unemployed

registraron el hecho en primera plana they reported o carried the story on the front page

2 ‹sonido› to record

3 (marcar) ‹temperatura› to record; ‹temblor› to register

los termómetros registraron un aumento de las temperaturas the thermometers recorded o registered a rise in the temperatures

los países que registran la más alta tasa de inflación the countries which show o have o register the highest rate of inflation

B ‹equipaje/casa/zona› to search; ‹persona› to search

registraron a los detenidos those who were arrested were searched

¿quién ha cogido mis llaves? —¡a mí que me registren! ( fam); who's taken my keys? — well, I haven't touched them! ( colloq)

¿quién ha estado registrando mis cajones? ( fam); who's been looking through o going through o rummaging in my drawers?

C ( Méx) ‹carta› to register

■ registrarse

v pron

A

«temperatura/temblor»: se registraron temperaturas de hasta 40 grados temperatures of up to 40 degrees were recorded

se ha registrado un ligero descenso en las temperaturas temperatures have dropped slightly

durante la manifestación no se registraron incidentes de importancia there were no serious incidents during the demonstration

en el accidente no se registraron víctimas mortales no one was killed in the accident

B (inscribirse) to register; (en un hotel) to register, check in

* * *

registrar ( conjugate registrar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ‹nacimiento/defunción/patente› to register

b) ‹sonido/temperatura› to record;

‹ temblor› to register
2 ‹equipaje/lugar/persona› to search;
◊ estaba registrando mis cajones (fam) he was going through my drawers

3 (Méx) ‹ carta› to register
registrarse verbo pronominal ( inscribirse) to register;
( en hotel) to register, check in
registrar verbo transitivo
1 (la policía una casa, a una persona, etc) to search
2 (un nacimiento, una firma, marca) to register
3 (información, datos, etc) to include
4 (una imagen, un sonido) to record
5 (una acción, un fenómeno) to record, register
' registrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
registrador
- registradora
- cachear
- catear
- requisar
English:
bust
- decree
- examine
- frisk
- log
- ransack
- record
- register
- registrar
- ring up
- scour
- search
- search through
- chart
- go
- strip

* * *

registrar

♦ vt

1. [zona, casa, persona] to search;

registraban a todos los que entraban al estadio everybody entering the stadium was searched;

Comp
Fam
a mí, que me registren don't look at me!

2. [datos, hechos] to register, to record;

la empresa ha registrado un aumento de las ventas the company has recorded an increase in sales, the company's sales have gone up;

esta enciclopedia registra muchos términos técnicos this encyclopedia contains a lot of technical terms

3. [grabar] to record

4. Am [certificar] to register

♦ See also the pronominal verb registrarse

* * *

registrar

v/t

1 ( inscribir) register

2 casa search;

(a mí) que me registren fam search me! fam

* * *

registrar vt

1) : to register, to record

2) grabar: to record, to tape

3) : to search, to examine

♦ See also the reflexive verb registrarse

* * *

registrar vb

1. (examinar) to search

la policía registró el edificio police searched the building

2. (inscribir, indicar) to register

he registrado el coche a mi nombre I've registered the car in my name

3. (grabar) to record

registraron la entrevista they recorded the interview

Spanish-English dictionary > registrar

Страницы

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